Nageurs traversant le détroit de Gibraltar face à un cargo

The swimming crossing
of the Strait of Gibraltar

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A trio of heroic swimmers attack the Strait of Gibraltar, to the benefit of the association "Seca la lengua a la ELA" (Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis)

A dream comes true...

In 1999 Gaëtane left Belgium to settle down in Tarifa.

She has always had an unshakeable passion for swimming and has always dreamed of crossing the Straits. However, the precarious situation of the migrants who regularly try to cross the sea by boat touched her deeply.

Indeed, they often run aground on the coast or are arrested by the local authorities. Gaëtane therefore promised herself to succeed in this insane challenge of swimming between the two continents.

In 2019, Gaëtane expressed her dream around her, but her financial means did not allow her to make it happen. Despite this, she booked her place to cross, knowing that the wait could last two years.

It's amazing how this feat attracts people from all over the world! The ideal time to do this challenge is between April and October, because of the tides that need to be taken into account, as well as the light.

Through a mutual friend, Gaëtane met three men from Madrid who decided to cover her expenses for her crossing project: Jorge, a famous businessman and owner of the famous restaurant RAMSES in Madrid, Juan-Jo, the event director of The famous beer MAHOU in Spain, and Enrique, a high quality and well recognized osteopath and physiotherapist in Madrid.

Thanks to these three characters, she met Mario Cañizares Sánchez-Beato, who later became her coach and prepared her for the big day.

Gaëtane Hermans avant de se lancer dans la traversée du Détroit de Gibraltar à la nage

Unfortunately, the project was put on hold with the arrival of the infamous virus that put the planet on hold from March 2020. However, the three men managed to make their own crossing in 2022.

Gaëtane then decided to take up the challenge on her own. She signed up to represent The association “Saca la Lengua a la ELA”, for which Mario had already taken action.

This association fights against Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS), a degenerative disease that causes a progressive loss of motor neurons. Gaëtane, who had already lost a friend to this disease, was all the more motivated to represent this association. In September 2022, she got back in touch with Mario and training started in October.

Karl Gürtler, cabinetmaker working at the Hurricane, joined her and started to train with her. Then Larbi Failali, Karl's best friend, joined the trio. Karl already has two crossings to his credit and Larbi is an outstanding swimmer who has an incredible ease in the water!

Although finally each member trained on his side, Gaëtane continued her preparation under the direction of Mario.

The organization becomes clearer and little by little everything falls into place. The crossing is admirably organized under the presence of the ACNEG (asociación del cruce a nado del Estrecho de Gibraltar), nothing is left to chance.

The day before departure, the trio was well briefed.

The date is given, it will be on Friday, May 5, 2023 at 10:30 am that our three acolytes will take the departure

Gaëtane Hermans et ses compagnons Larbi Failali et Karl Gürtler avant le départ

The boat Columba transports them to the exit of the port of Tarifa, the starting point of their adventure. The swimmers have to stay together behind the boat, which serves as a guide and a shield in case of problems.

A zodiac, Duende del Mar, also follows the group to ensure safety.

The role of the Columba is crucial during the crossing:
it communicates with the huge boats passing through the strait and guarantees the safety of the swimmers, while calculating the currents using back and forth maneuvers to better guide them.

All this is made possible thanks to the support of TANGER MED and of TARIFA TRAFICO SOS, which provide Laura, the person in charge of ACNEG on land, with continuous information on the traffic in the strait that she shares with the boats.

For the record, the association ACNEG was founded by Rafaël, Laura's father who was present at the start and who is now in charge of the association.

Rafaël used to work for TARIFA TRAFICO SOS and was one of the founders of TURMARES, a company specializing in marine tourism, especially dolphin and whale watching in the area of the Strait of Gibraltar.

L'équipe à bord du Columba

During the crossing, swimmers could take a one-minute break every hour (no less!) to drink, eat and breathe a little...but without ever touching the boat! Their waste was collected in a small net provided for this purpose in order not to leave anything in the sea

It is after 4 hours and 45 minutes of swimming through the tumultuous waves of the Strait of Gibraltar, over a distance of 15.4 kilometers from the port of Tarifa, that our three swimmers finally reached their destination, proud and happy to have taken up this incredible challenge 😊

screen capture de l'application de suivi gps de la traversée

A small bonus on the way back to Tarifa

The Strait of Gibraltar is an important passage point for several species of cetaceans, including whales. The time of year when they can be seen depends on the species.

Killer whales can usually be seen between July and September, when they follow the migrating bluefin tuna.

Fin whales, a species of whale, can usually be seen in the spring and summer, between April and August.

Bryde's whales are present all year round, but they are most frequently seen between October and February.

Sperm whales can be seen year-round, but the best time to observe them is usually between March and July.

It is important to note that these times can vary from year to year depending on various factors such as weather conditions, ocean currents and food availability.
Passage d'une baleine au retour vers Tarifa
Gaëtane Hermans et et son entraîneur MarioChaleureux moments entre Larbi et Gaëtane au portGaëtane Hermans plein sourire avant son départKarl et DenisEncouragements des prochesInstructions avant le départLes nageurs sont dans l'eau devant le phare de Tarifa prêts à prendre le départ de la traversée du Détroit de GibraltarHeureux moments lors de l'arrivée au Maroccarte de la traversée

Useful links

ACNEG
(asociación del cruce a nado del Estrecho de Gibraltar)
ACNEG website
Tarifa Trafico SOS
Facebook Tarifa Trafico SOS
Tanger Med
Tanger Med website
Turmares
Turmares website
Saca la Langua a la ELA
Sacalenguaela.org website

FAQ

What is the distance to swim across the Strait of Gibraltar?

The distance to swim may vary depending on the currents. If we take into account a theoretical straight line from the peninsula of Tarifa, we can assume a distance of 14.4 km

What is the best time of the year to make this crossing?

The ideal period is generally between May and October, when the weather conditions are most favorable.

What kind of training is needed to prepare for this crossing?

Intensive training is of course necessary, including long distance swimming in open water and in varying conditions. Waves, currents and salt water are unfavorable elements that cannot be dealt with by training in a pool. However, the two are complementary.

What are the dangers and risks associated with this crossing?

The risks are obviously numerous. Hypothermia, dehydration, strong marine currents, marine animals and of course the maritime traffic which is very intense in the Strait of Gibraltar.

Do I need a permit to swim across the Strait of Gibraltar?

The crossing involves crossing a border between Spain and Morocco on the one hand, and leaving the Schengen area on the other. The Strait of Gibraltar is very closely watched, both from a military and a commercial point of view. It is best to go through an association like ACNEG which manages the authorizations, surveillance and communication with Tarifa Tráfico SOS and TangerMed, the two organizations that monitor maritime traffic in the Strait.

What type of equipment is needed to make this crossing?

In addition to the classic swimsuit, goggles and swim cap, a neoprene wetsuit for swimming is recommended. Some swimmers have done it without, but it adds a difficulty.

How to manage the sea currents during the crossing?

You can't estimate it yourself. That's why an organization like ACNEG is also useful. The "scout" boat shows you the way and regularly analyses its drift, in order to rectify the trajectory.

How to deal with marine animals?

Other than keeping a low profile, avoiding them and keeping your distance, maybe keep your fingers crossed...

What kind of support or assistance is available during the crossing?

In addition to the radio and radar support of Tarifa Tráfico SOS and TangerMed, an association like ACNEG provides a scout boat, which is in permanent contact with them, as well as a zodiac that stays close to you with food and water.

How long does it usually take to swim across the Strait of Gibraltar?

The majority of swimmers complete the crossing between 3 and 5 hours.

What are the current records for swimming across the Strait of Gibraltar?

It seems that some swimmers have achieved the feat in less than 3 hours.

What is the temperature of the water during the crossing?

During the ideal period between May and October, the temperature varies between 15 and 20 degrees.

Do you need some open water swimming experience to undertake this crossing?

Yes, open water swimming experience is highly recommended, if not required.

What is the impact of the crossing on the marine environment of the Strait of Gibraltar?

These sporting feats have almost no impact on the environment. The swimmers' food wrappers are thrown into a net on the dinghy, knowing that it is forbidden to touch it.

Are there any organizations or events that organize group crossings?

The Strait of Gibraltar Swimming Association (ACNEG) organizes crossings and provides assistance.